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Facet
International has been a recognized world leader in
liquid/liquid separation for many years, particularly for refineries,
petrochemical industries and gas turbine fuels. This background
in liquid/liquid separation led to Facet International's first oil
water separator in 1968, which even then satisfied the IMO requirements
which were to be announced in 1972.
Today, Facet is at the forefront of development for
bilge water separators; our units can meet the latest IMO Res. A
393(X) without using any filter elements. We have found that
many common systems using cartridges, or combinations of cartridges
and gravity separators, require the equivalent of their initial
capital cost each year in consumable cartridges. Because of this
high cost, some ships do not replace cartridges at the specified
intervals resulting in nonoperative units and marine pollution.
Thus, Facet's bilge water separators can provide significant monetary
savings and superior function.
DEVELOPMENT AND OPERATION
The patented coalescing plate separator packs used in our bilge
water separator were developed during a seven year research and
field trial program in the USA. The outcome of our research is an
incredibly cost-effective system to separate oil from water to better
than 15 ppm effluent, without the use of consumables.
The high efficiency of the coalescing plate packs
is obtained by their use of both gravity separation and hydrodynamic
coalescence. The plate shape, spacing and influent velocity have
been combined to give complete removal of all oil particles of 20
microns and over (the best level achieved by a conventional gravity
separator is total removal of particles of 60 microns and over).
The plate shape promotes hydrodynamic collision of oil particles,
and these collisions also mean many particles between 5 and 20 microns
are captured by the plates. Our technical specialists will explain
this principle in more detail if required.
The Facet unit is highly cost effective when seen
as a total package. While its initial cost may be slightly more
than conventional equipment, the Facet CPS-BV never requires replacement
cartridges or other consumables.
CERTIFICATION
Certificates to IMO and MEPC.60 (33).

The integrated vertical helical rotary pump draws the water/oil
mixture from the bilge and delivers it into the inlet equalization
chamber. The flow is then split into two almost vertical upward
streams in which the gross oil is accelerated towards the oil collection
area. The water, now only containing low concentration of oil, deflects
towards the coalescing plate inlet section. In the
plates, oil particles down to 15 micron are fully removed from the
water-phase and transferred to the oil collection area through weep
holes. A scavenging/dry run prevention line is provided between
the water outlet compartment and the suction side of the pump. The
field-proven Facet level control device initiates automatic evacuation
of separated oil to the slop tank.
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